Hickory Event Conditions of Play
Clubs Approved for Open Competition from 1st January 2022
Antique (Original) Clubs
Wooden Headed Golf Clubs, with plain wooden shafts:
- Must have heads manufactured before 1935.
- Shafts may be repaired or replaced with an old or new shaft.
- Must have a ‘leather wrap’ grip.
- No 'slip on' grips allowed.
- Weight may be added to the head.
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RETROFITTED CLUBS. – This category was created for clubs that were made PRIOR to Dec. 31, 1934. Any wood headed club offered for sale prior to 1935, regardless of shaft material originally installed at time of manufacture may be retrofitted with a wooden shaft and be permitted for play in AGHS sanctioned events.
Players may be required to establish – independently or through the retrofitter or seller of these clubs – that the heads were indeed offered before 1935. No golf club made after Jan. 1, 1935 will be allowed in this category. It should be noted that no irons (iron headed clubs) have been approved to be retrofitted with a wood shaft for play.
Iron Headed Golf Clubs, with plain wooden shafts:
- Must have heads manufactured before 1935.
- Heads may be fitted using modern glue.
- Shafts may be repaired or replaced with an old or new shaft
- Must have a ‘leather wrap’ grip.
- No 'slip on' grips allowed.
- Weight may be added to the head.
Putters, with plain wooden shafts:
- Must have heads manufactured before 1935.
- Heads may be fitted using modern glue.
- Shafts may be repaired or replaced with an old or new shaft
- Must have a ‘leather wrap’ grip.
- No 'slip on' grips allowed.
- Weight may be added to the head.
Replica/Reproduction
- The clubs must be made to replicate, as nearly as possible, clubs that were manufactured before 1935.
- All replica clubs should conform to the SoHG list of approved clubs as detailed on their website here.
- Clubs made in Australia by Ross Baker Golf may be considered as conforming.
- Clubs approved by AGHS
- Shafts must be of a wooden material.
- Must have a ‘leather wrap’ grip.
- No 'slip on' grips allowed.
- Weight may be added to the head.
Distance Measuring Devices
- These devices are not permitted in any AGHS event.
Golf Balls
- Any ball currently approved by the R&A or USGA may be used. It is recommended that the 'softer' compression types be used to minimise wooden head damage.
- There may be events where specific balls must be used. This requirement will be detailed in the event's entry form.
Explanatory Notes
- It is understood that golf clubs manufactured prior to 1935 may not be in very good condition and need different levels of repair and maintenance.
- The above guidelines make it possible for the owner of these clubs to do his/her own repairs and maintenance, if he/she wishes to do so, without further expenditure.
- Generally, any repair or renovation that would have been performed prior to 1935 is acceptable.
Setting Up A Course For A Hickory Event.
Playing hickory golf is a little different to a round with your Saturday clubs. The Australian Hickory Shaft Championship was been played at the Carnarvon Golf Club for a few years and - with this in mind - we asked the Carnarvon Course Superintendent in 2014 to put together his thoughts on setting up a course for hickory play. He came back with the following, which is good enough to quote in full.
"There are a number of factors to be considered in setting up a course for the playing of a Hickory event. The main points are as follows.- It must be understood that even the low markers in the field will lose at least 10% of their normal distance from the tee using modern balls and a slightly higher percentage from the irons. This of course will depend a bit on conditions on the day but is a rough guide. The other consideration is that off centre shots will travel substantially less than this and as the hickory clubs have a very small sweet spot this occurs regularly for the average golfer. You can count on a low marker to average about 220m from the tee with a driver in conditions with an average amount of run on the course. However the ball doesn’t fly as high off the hickories as it does off the modern clubs so any long carries over water or any other hazard without an alternate route should be avoided.
- In the context of the overall distance or the individual distances of each hole it is prudent to take at least 15% off the length of par 5’s over 450m, par 4’s over 360m and par 3’s over 170m. Of course this can be adjusted to be even shorter in wet conditions or lengthened on certain holes in dry conditions. A good guide is to look to the ladies tees on the longer holes or take the meterage number and use the yardage equivalent. Don’t be afraid to really shorten 1 or 2 of the par 3’s and a couple of the par 4’s especially if the green is guarded by bunkers at the front.
- Again, when it comes to the approach or tee shots to greens it must be remembered that the ball doesn’t fly as high and there is a lot less spin generated on the modern balls by the old club heads. This means that holes shouldn’t be cut tight over bunkers or too close to the front edges of the greens unless a ball can be landed short and bounced or chased onto a green. Greens shouldn’t be rolled or too firm to help compensate for this lack of spin as well, which is even more of an issue when you are hitting less than a full shot with the wedges or short clubs.
- Bunker sand conditions should be firm if possible as most of the hickory clubs have very narrow soles with little bounce and were designed for firmer conditions so bunkers should have a good level of moisture if possible.
In setting up your course for a hickory event remember that the majority of players are there to have a fun, enjoyable day out and they aren’t playing for sheep stations. The nature of the hickory clubs ensures the difficulty level is there anyway and when hickory clubs were around the nature of courses was a bit different with minimal water hazards and always a route to the putting surface along the ground. Also, if possible green speeds should be reigned in to reflect the feel of the time when hickory shafted clubs were actually being used.
There is no better feeling than a ball struck from the middle of the small clubhead of a good hickory and nothing more enjoyable in golf than seeing a well struck shot with a hickory fly straight and long so try to compliment this with your course set up.
A last piece of advice for anyone setting up a course for use by hickories is to take a set out on the course and play a few holes to get the true feel of the differences between how the modern clubs play compared to the hickories.
Steven Jacobsen
Golf Course Manager
Carnarvon Golf Club
August 2014"